Planting a Container Garden

Container gardening is the perfect solution if you are limited for space but want to add native and flowering plants to your outdoor space. Pollinator gardens do not need to be on large plots of land. Pots on a patio or deck will bring the pollinators to your back door. Follow the guidelines below to make a small oasis for yourself and pollinators.

Choose Your Container

Choose a container that is aesthetically pleasing, but also one that will offer good drainage and evaporation. Make sure it has a drainage hole and is big enough to give your plants room to grow. Your container can also be a window box. Your pot’s location in a sunny or shady spot will determine the plants you will plant. Group pots together for effect.

Use the Right Kind of Soil

Fill your pot or barrel with soil specifically designed for containers. Dirt from your yard is usually too dense for potted plants. Choose organic soil that is free of pesticides and neonics.

Plant an Herb Garden

Herbs are the perfect plants for small containers. They need very little space to grow. You can snip herbs all summer long and when they flower, the bees will come. Lavender, chives, oregano, thyme, basil, bee balm and rosemary are all native to the Pacific Northwest and will attract lots of pollinators.

Parsley, chives and thyme in a burlap planting bag

Overwintering Container Plants

During winter months, plants in pots may need to be protected from freezing. Roots can freeze or become soggy. Pots can crack. This is not a huge problem in the Pacific Northwest, where winters are generally mild, but during extended snowy periods or very low temperatures, protect your pots by storing them in a shed or garage, and remove soil from empty pots.

Plant a Variety of Plants

Create a stunning container by mixing different types of plants. Use the concept of planting a thriller, some spillers and some fillers. Your thriller will be a tall perennial plant that will be the centerpiece of your container. Spillers are plants that spill over the side of the pot and trail down. Fillers can be annuals that add continuous color to the pot and fill in the gaps.
Pacific Northwest native plants that make great thrillers include Fringe Cup, Oregon Grape, Goatsbeard, Evergreen Huckleberry, Penstemen and Maidenhair Fern.  
Fillers can include Aster, Wild Ginger, Yarrow, Fleabane, and Nodding Onion (Allium).
Plants that make good spillers are Verbena, Kinnikinnick and Monkeyflower.

Sources for Container Gardening